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class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/servers">主机</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/services">服务</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/tasks">定时任务</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/notifications">报警通知</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/settings">设置</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/api">API</a><!----></li></ul></li><li class="sidebar-link"><p class="sidebar-link-item">常见问题</p><ul class="sidebar-links"><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item active" href="/guide/q1">TG api 被墙</a><ul class="sidebar-links"><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="#准备工作">准备工作</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="#nginx-配置">NGINX 配置</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="#使用方式">使用方式</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="#防止盗用">防止盗用</a><!----></li></ul></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/q2">Agent 无法启动/上线 查看日志并进行排错的步骤</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/q3">反向代理 gRPC 端口的步骤</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/q4">实时通道断开/在线终端连接失败</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/q5">进行数据迁移、备份和恢复的步骤</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/q6">设置每月重置流量统计的步骤</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/q7">自定义 Agent 监控项目的步骤</a><!----></li></ul></li><li class="sidebar-link"><p class="sidebar-link-item">排障指南</p><ul class="sidebar-links"><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/dashboardq">Dashboard 相关</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/agentq">Agent 相关</a><!----></li><li class="sidebar-link"><a class="sidebar-link-item" href="/guide/loginq">登录相关</a><!----></li></ul></li><!--]--></ul><!--[--><!--]--></aside><div class="sidebar-mask"></div><main class="page" data-v-7eddb2c4><div class="container" data-v-7eddb2c4><!--[--><!--]--><div style="position:relative;" class="content" data-v-7eddb2c4><div><h2 id="准备工作" tabindex="-1">准备工作 <a class="header-anchor" href="#准备工作" aria-hidden="true">#</a></h2><p><strong>你可以选择 CloudFlare 的 workers 进行反代，但大陆的网络你懂的，这里介绍用你自己服务器反代方式</strong><br> 搭建一个 TGbot api 反代，你需要：<br> 1.一个不受 GFW 封锁的服务器(且安装好 Nginx)<br> 2.一个域名(提前申请 SSL 证书) <br></p><h2 id="nginx-配置" tabindex="-1">NGINX 配置 <a class="header-anchor" href="#nginx-配置" aria-hidden="true">#</a></h2><p>编辑你 Nginx 的配置文件,在 http{} 中加上如下配置</p><div class="language-nginx"><pre><code><span class="token comment"># http强制跳转到htpps</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">server</span></span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">listen</span> <span class="token number">80</span></span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">listen</span> [::]:80</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">server_name</span> yourDomainName</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token comment"># Enforce HTTPS</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">return</span> <span class="token number">301</span> https://<span class="token variable">$server_name</span><span class="token variable">$request_uri</span></span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
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<span class="token comment">## https</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">server</span></span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">listen</span> <span class="token number">443</span> ssl</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">listen</span> [::]:443 ssl</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">server_name</span> yourDomainName</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token comment">## ssl密钥路径自己改改</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">ssl_certificate</span> server.pem</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">ssl_certificate_key</span> server.key</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token comment">## root非必要</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">root</span> /var/www/tgbot/</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token comment">## dns必须写，不然会报502错误</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">resolver</span> 8.8.8.8</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token comment">## 以bot开头的请求都会被正则匹配到</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">location</span> ~* ^/bot</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">proxy_buffering</span> <span class="token boolean">off</span></span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">proxy_pass</span> https://api.telegram.org<span class="token variable">$request_uri</span></span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">proxy_http_version</span> 1.1</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
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<span class="token comment">## 和上面root一样非必要，这个主要是用来确认服务器状态的。也可以改成return 403</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">location</span> /</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">try_files</span> /<span class="token variable">$uri</span> <span class="token variable">$uri</span> /index.html</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
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<span class="token comment">## no log no fix</span>
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<span class="token directive"><span class="token keyword">error_log</span> /var/log/tg.log error</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
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</code></pre></div><p><code>yourDomainName</code> - 你准备的域名<br><code>ssl_certificate</code> - SSL 证书路径<br><code>ssl_certificate_key</code> - SSL 证书路径<br><br></p><h2 id="使用方式" tabindex="-1">使用方式 <a class="header-anchor" href="#使用方式" aria-hidden="true">#</a></h2><p>🎉然后执行 <code>systemctl restart nginx</code> 回到 Nezha 将原来的https://api.telegram.org/ 替换为 <a href="https://yourDomainName/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://yourDomainName/</a> ,即可正常推送消息 <br></p><h2 id="防止盗用" tabindex="-1">防止盗用 <a class="header-anchor" href="#防止盗用" aria-hidden="true">#</a></h2><p><code>serverIp</code> - Agent 的 ip 地址,你系统安装的哪个就用哪个命令,ufw iptables 都可.</p><div class="language-bash"><pre><code><span class="token comment">#ubuntu</span>
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ufw allow proto tcp from serverIp to any port <span class="token number">443</span>
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<span class="token comment">#centos</span>
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iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport <span class="token number">443</span> -j DROP
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iptables -I INPUT -s serverIp -p tcp --dport <span class="token number">443</span> -j ACCEPT
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</code></pre></div></div></div><footer class="page-footer" data-v-7eddb2c4 data-v-07c132fc><div class="edit" data-v-07c132fc><div class="edit-link" data-v-07c132fc data-v-1ed99556><a class="link" href="https://github.com/nezhahq/nezhahq.github.io/edit/main/docs/guide/q1.md" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-v-1ed99556>在GitHub中编辑 <svg class="icon outbound icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" x="0px" y="0px" viewbox="0 0 100 100" width="15" height="15" data-v-1ed99556><path fill="currentColor" d="M18.8,85.1h56l0,0c2.2,0,4-1.8,4-4v-32h-8v28h-48v-48h28v-8h-32l0,0c-2.2,0-4,1.8-4,4v56C14.8,83.3,16.6,85.1,18.8,85.1z"></path><polygon fill="currentColor" points="45.7,48.7 51.3,54.3 77.2,28.5 77.2,37.2 85.2,37.2 85.2,14.9 62.8,14.9 62.8,22.9 71.5,22.9"></polygon></svg></a></div></div><div class="updated" data-v-07c132fc><p class="last-updated" data-v-07c132fc data-v-abce3432><span class="prefix" data-v-abce3432>上次更新:</span><span class="datetime" data-v-abce3432></span></p></div></footer><div class="next-and-prev-link" data-v-7eddb2c4 data-v-38ede35f><div class="container" data-v-38ede35f><div class="prev" data-v-38ede35f><a class="link" href="/guide/api" data-v-38ede35f><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="icon icon-prev" data-v-38ede35f><path d="M19,11H7.4l5.3-5.3c0.4-0.4,0.4-1,0-1.4s-1-0.4-1.4,0l-7,7c-0.1,0.1-0.2,0.2-0.2,0.3c-0.1,0.2-0.1,0.5,0,0.8c0.1,0.1,0.1,0.2,0.2,0.3l7,7c0.2,0.2,0.5,0.3,0.7,0.3s0.5-0.1,0.7-0.3c0.4-0.4,0.4-1,0-1.4L7.4,13H19c0.6,0,1-0.4,1-1S19.6,11,19,11z"></path></svg><span class="text" data-v-38ede35f>API</span></a></div><div class="next" data-v-38ede35f><a class="link" href="/guide/q2" data-v-38ede35f><span class="text" data-v-38ede35f>Agent 无法启动/上线 查看日志并进行排错的步骤</span><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="icon icon-next" data-v-38ede35f><path d="M19.9,12.4c0.1-0.2,0.1-0.5,0-0.8c-0.1-0.1-0.1-0.2-0.2-0.3l-7-7c-0.4-0.4-1-0.4-1.4,0s-0.4,1,0,1.4l5.3,5.3H5c-0.6,0-1,0.4-1,1s0.4,1,1,1h11.6l-5.3,5.3c-0.4,0.4-0.4,1,0,1.4c0.2,0.2,0.5,0.3,0.7,0.3s0.5-0.1,0.7-0.3l7-7C19.8,12.6,19.9,12.5,19.9,12.4z"></path></svg></a></div></div></div><!--[--><!--]--></div></main></div><!----><!--]--></div>
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