#!/bin/bash # V2Ray 完整安装和自启动配置脚本 # 解决系统重启后服务失效的问题 # 颜色定义 RED="\033[31m" GREEN="\033[32m" YELLOW="\033[33m" BLUE="\033[36m" PLAIN="\033[0m" # 检查是否为root用户 if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then echo -e "${RED}错误: 请使用root用户运行此脚本${PLAIN}" exit 1 fi # 系统检测 if [ -f /etc/redhat-release ]; then OS="centos" elif [ -f /etc/debian_version ]; then OS="debian" elif [ -f /etc/lsb-release ]; then OS="ubuntu" else echo -e "${RED}不支持的操作系统!${PLAIN}" exit 1 fi # 生成随机字符串 generate_random_string() { cat /dev/urandom | tr -dc 'a-zA-Z0-9' | fold -w ${1:-16} | head -n 1 } # 生成UUID generate_uuid() { uuid=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid) echo "$uuid" } # 显示菜单 show_menu() { echo -e " ${GREEN}V2Ray 完整安装和自启动配置脚本${PLAIN} ———————————————————————————————— ${GREEN}1.${PLAIN} 完整安装 V2Ray (包含自启动配置) ${GREEN}2.${PLAIN} 仅配置自启动 (已安装V2Ray) ${GREEN}3.${PLAIN} 修复服务配置 ${GREEN}4.${PLAIN} 查看服务状态 ${GREEN}5.${PLAIN} 退出 ———————————————————————————————— " echo && read -p "请输入选择 [1-5]: " num case "${num}" in 1) complete_install ;; 2) configure_autostart ;; 3) fix_service_config ;; 4) check_service_status ;; 5) exit 0 ;; *) echo -e "${RED}请输入正确的数字 [1-5]${PLAIN}" && exit 1 ;; esac } # 安装依赖 install_dependencies() { echo -e "${BLUE}正在安装依赖...${PLAIN}" if [ "$OS" == "centos" ]; then yum update -y yum install -y epel-release yum install -y wget curl unzip vim openssl socat else apt update -y apt install -y wget curl unzip vim openssl socat fi } # 时间校准 time_sync() { echo -e "${BLUE}正在同步系统时间...${PLAIN}" if [ "$OS" == "centos" ]; then yum install -y chrony systemctl enable chronyd systemctl start chronyd chronyc sourcestats -v chronyc tracking -v else apt install -y ntp systemctl enable ntp systemctl start ntp fi timedatectl set-ntp true ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime } # 安装V2Ray install_v2ray() { echo -e "${BLUE}正在安装V2Ray...${PLAIN}" # 下载V2Ray安装脚本 wget -O install-release.sh https://raw.githubusercontent.com/v2fly/fhs-install-v2ray/master/install-release.sh wget -O install-dat-release.sh https://raw.githubusercontent.com/v2fly/fhs-install-v2ray/master/install-dat-release.sh # 安装V2Ray主程序 echo -e "${BLUE}安装V2Ray主程序...${PLAIN}" bash install-release.sh # 安装最新发行的geoip.dat和geosite.dat echo -e "${BLUE}安装最新发行的geoip.dat和geosite.dat...${PLAIN}" bash install-dat-release.sh # 清理安装文件 rm -f install-release.sh install-dat-release.sh } # 创建V2Ray服务文件 create_v2ray_service() { echo -e "${BLUE}创建V2Ray服务文件...${PLAIN}" # 创建systemd服务文件 cat > /etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service << EOF [Unit] Description=V2Ray Service Documentation=https://www.v2fly.org/ After=network.target nss-lookup.target [Service] Type=simple User=root CapabilityBoundingSet=CAP_NET_ADMIN CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE AmbientCapabilities=CAP_NET_ADMIN CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE NoNewPrivileges=yes ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/v2ray run -config /usr/local/etc/v2ray/config.json Restart=on-failure RestartSec=10s LimitNOFILE=infinity [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target EOF # 设置服务文件权限 chmod 644 /etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service echo -e "${GREEN}V2Ray服务文件创建成功!${PLAIN}" } # 配置V2Ray configure_v2ray() { local domain=$1 local uuid=$2 echo -e "${BLUE}配置V2Ray...${PLAIN}" # 创建配置目录 mkdir -p /usr/local/etc/v2ray # 生成V2Ray配置文件 cat > /usr/local/etc/v2ray/config.json << EOF { "log":{ "loglevel":"warning" }, "routing":{ "domainStrategy":"AsIs", "rules":[ { "type":"field", "ip":[ "geoip:private" ], "outboundTag":"block" } ] }, "inbounds":[ { "listen":"127.0.0.1", "port":10000, "protocol":"vmess", "settings":{ "clients":[ { "id":"${uuid}", "alterId":0 } ] }, "streamSettings":{ "network":"ws", "wsSettings":{ "path":"/ray" } } } ], "outbounds":[ { "protocol":"freedom", "tag":"direct" }, { "protocol":"blackhole", "tag":"block" } ] } EOF # 设置配置文件权限 chmod 644 /usr/local/etc/v2ray/config.json echo -e "${GREEN}V2Ray配置完成!${PLAIN}" } # 安装和配置Nginx install_nginx() { local domain=$1 echo -e "${BLUE}安装Nginx...${PLAIN}" if [ "$OS" == "centos" ]; then yum install -y nginx else apt install -y nginx fi # 配置Nginx echo -e "${BLUE}配置Nginx...${PLAIN}" # 创建网站目录 mkdir -p /var/www/${domain}/html # 设置目录权限 chown -R nginx:nginx /var/www/${domain}/html chmod -R 755 /var/www/${domain} # 创建示例页面 cat > /var/www/${domain}/html/index.html << EOF Welcome

Success! Your Nginx server is successfully configured.

This is a sample page.

EOF # 创建Nginx配置文件 cat > /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/${domain}.conf << EOF server { listen 80; listen [::]:80; server_name ${domain} www.${domain}; return 301 https://\$host\$request_uri; } server { listen 443 ssl http2; listen [::]:443 ssl http2; ssl_certificate /etc/ssl/cert.pem; ssl_certificate_key /etc/ssl/key.pem; ssl_session_timeout 1d; ssl_session_cache shared:MozSSL:10m; ssl_session_tickets off; # intermediate configuration ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; ssl_prefer_server_ciphers off; # HSTS (ngx_http_headers_module is required) (63072000 seconds) add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000" always; server_name ${domain} www.${domain}; root /var/www/${domain}/html; index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html; # 增加错误页面,防止直接访问产生错误 error_page 404 /404.html; # 增加WebSocket超时设置 proxy_connect_timeout 60s; proxy_read_timeout 60s; proxy_send_timeout 60s; location / { try_files \$uri \$uri/ =404; } location /ray { if (\$http_upgrade != "websocket") { return 404; } proxy_redirect off; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:10000; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Upgrade \$http_upgrade; proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade"; proxy_set_header Host \$host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP \$remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For \$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; # 增加WebSocket专用配置 proxy_read_timeout 300s; proxy_send_timeout 300s; proxy_buffer_size 64k; proxy_buffers 4 64k; proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k; } } EOF # 创建404错误页面 cat > /var/www/${domain}/html/404.html << EOF 404 Not Found

404 Not Found

The page you are looking for does not exist.

EOF # 调整nginx.conf if grep -q "server_names_hash_bucket_size" /etc/nginx/nginx.conf; then sed -i 's/#server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;/server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;/g' /etc/nginx/nginx.conf fi # 测试Nginx配置文件语法 echo -e "${BLUE}测试Nginx配置文件语法...${PLAIN}" if nginx -t; then echo -e "${GREEN}Nginx配置文件语法正确!${PLAIN}" else echo -e "${RED}Nginx配置文件语法错误,请检查配置!${PLAIN}" return 1 fi echo -e "${GREEN}Nginx配置完成!${PLAIN}" } # 下载SSL证书 download_ssl_certificates() { echo -e "${BLUE}正在下载SSL证书...${PLAIN}" # 创建SSL目录 mkdir -p /etc/ssl # 下载证书和私钥文件 curl -s -o /etc/ssl/cert.pem https://img.cdn.18g.me/cloudflare/1.pem curl -s -o /etc/ssl/key.pem https://img.cdn.18g.me/cloudflare/1.key if [ ! -f /etc/ssl/cert.pem ] || [ ! -f /etc/ssl/key.pem ]; then echo -e "${RED}证书或私钥下载失败,请检查网络连接或手动配置证书和私钥${PLAIN}" exit 1 fi # 设置证书和私钥的权限 chmod 644 /etc/ssl/cert.pem chmod 600 /etc/ssl/key.pem echo -e "${GREEN}SSL证书下载成功!${PLAIN}" } # 启用BBR加速 enable_bbr() { echo -e "${BLUE}正在启用BBR加速...${PLAIN}" echo "net.core.default_qdisc=fq" >> /etc/sysctl.conf echo "net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=bbr" >> /etc/sysctl.conf sysctl -p echo -e "${GREEN}BBR加速已启用${PLAIN}" } # 配置防火墙 configure_firewall() { echo -e "${BLUE}配置防火墙...${PLAIN}" if [ "$OS" == "centos" ]; then systemctl enable firewalld systemctl start firewalld firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=10000/tcp firewall-cmd --reload else ufw allow 80/tcp ufw allow 443/tcp ufw allow 10000/tcp ufw --force enable fi echo -e "${GREEN}防火墙配置完成!${PLAIN}" } # 启动和启用服务 start_services() { echo -e "${BLUE}启动和启用服务...${PLAIN}" # 重新加载systemd配置 systemctl daemon-reload # 启用并启动V2Ray服务 systemctl enable v2ray systemctl restart v2ray # 启用并重启Nginx服务 systemctl enable nginx echo -e "${BLUE}重启Nginx服务以应用新配置...${PLAIN}" systemctl restart nginx # 等待服务启动 echo -e "${BLUE}等待服务启动...${PLAIN}" sleep 3 # 检查服务状态 local v2ray_status=$(systemctl is-active v2ray) local nginx_status=$(systemctl is-active nginx) echo -e "${BLUE}服务状态检查:${PLAIN}" echo -e "V2Ray状态: ${v2ray_status}" echo -e "Nginx状态: ${nginx_status}" if [ "$v2ray_status" = "active" ] && [ "$nginx_status" = "active" ]; then echo -e "${GREEN}所有服务已成功启动!${PLAIN}" return 0 else echo -e "${RED}服务启动失败!${PLAIN}" if [ "$v2ray_status" != "active" ]; then echo -e "${RED}V2Ray服务状态异常,请检查配置和日志${PLAIN}" echo -e "${YELLOW}可以运行以下命令查看详细错误信息:${PLAIN}" echo -e "journalctl -u v2ray -f" fi if [ "$nginx_status" != "active" ]; then echo -e "${RED}Nginx服务状态异常,请检查配置和日志${PLAIN}" echo -e "${YELLOW}可以运行以下命令查看详细错误信息:${PLAIN}" echo -e "journalctl -u nginx -f" echo -e "nginx -t" fi return 1 fi } # 显示客户端配置信息 show_client_info() { local domain=$1 local uuid=$2 echo -e "\n${GREEN}=== V2Ray 客户端配置信息 ===${PLAIN}" echo -e "${BLUE}服务器地址:${PLAIN} ${domain}" echo -e "${BLUE}端口:${PLAIN} 443" echo -e "${BLUE}协议:${PLAIN} vmess" echo -e "${BLUE}UUID:${PLAIN} ${uuid}" echo -e "${BLUE}传输协议:${PLAIN} websocket" echo -e "${BLUE}路径:${PLAIN} /ray" echo -e "${BLUE}TLS:${PLAIN} 启用" echo -e "${GREEN}================================${PLAIN}\n" # 生成客户端配置文件 cat > v2ray_client_config.json << EOF { "inbounds": [ { "port": 1080, "listen": "127.0.0.1", "protocol": "socks", "settings": { "udp": true } } ], "outbounds": [ { "protocol": "vmess", "settings": { "vnext": [ { "address": "${domain}", "port": 443, "users": [ { "id": "${uuid}", "alterId": 0, "security": "auto" } ] } ] }, "streamSettings": { "network": "ws", "security": "tls", "wsSettings": { "path": "/ray" }, "tlsSettings": { "allowInsecure": false } } } ] } EOF echo -e "${GREEN}客户端配置已保存到 v2ray_client_config.json${PLAIN}" } # 完整安装流程 complete_install() { echo -e "${BLUE}开始完整安装V2Ray...${PLAIN}" # 获取域名 read -p "请输入您的域名: " domain if [ -z "$domain" ]; then echo -e "${RED}域名不能为空!${PLAIN}" return 1 fi # 生成UUID uuid=$(generate_uuid) # 安装依赖 install_dependencies # 时间校准 time_sync # 安装V2Ray install_v2ray # 创建V2Ray服务文件 create_v2ray_service # 配置V2Ray configure_v2ray "${domain}" "${uuid}" # 安装和配置Nginx if ! install_nginx "${domain}"; then echo -e "${RED}Nginx配置失败,请检查配置文件${PLAIN}" return 1 fi # 下载SSL证书 download_ssl_certificates # 配置防火墙 configure_firewall # 启用BBR加速 enable_bbr # 启动和启用服务(包含nginx重启) if start_services; then # 显示客户端配置信息 show_client_info "${domain}" "${uuid}" echo -e "${GREEN}安装完成!V2Ray已配置为开机自启动。${PLAIN}" echo -e "${GREEN}系统重启后服务将自动启动。${PLAIN}" echo -e "${GREEN}Nginx已重启并应用新配置。${PLAIN}" else echo -e "${RED}安装过程中出现错误,请检查日志。${PLAIN}" return 1 fi } # 仅配置自启动 configure_autostart() { echo -e "${BLUE}配置V2Ray开机自启动...${PLAIN}" # 检查V2Ray服务是否存在 if ! systemctl list-unit-files | grep -q "v2ray.service"; then echo -e "${RED}错误: V2Ray服务未安装或未正确配置${PLAIN}" echo -e "${YELLOW}请先运行完整安装选项${PLAIN}" return 1 fi # 创建V2Ray服务文件(如果不存在) if [ ! -f /etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service ]; then create_v2ray_service fi # 启用V2Ray服务开机自启动 echo -e "${BLUE}启用V2Ray服务开机自启动...${PLAIN}" systemctl daemon-reload systemctl enable v2ray # 检查Nginx服务是否存在并启用 if systemctl list-unit-files | grep -q "nginx.service"; then echo -e "${BLUE}启用Nginx服务开机自启动...${PLAIN}" systemctl enable nginx fi # 检查服务状态 echo -e "${BLUE}检查服务状态...${PLAIN}" # 检查V2Ray自启动状态 local v2ray_enabled=$(systemctl is-enabled v2ray 2>/dev/null) if [ "$v2ray_enabled" = "enabled" ]; then echo -e "${GREEN}✓ V2Ray已设置为开机自启动${PLAIN}" else echo -e "${RED}✗ V2Ray开机自启动设置失败${PLAIN}" return 1 fi # 检查Nginx自启动状态 if systemctl list-unit-files | grep -q "nginx.service"; then local nginx_enabled=$(systemctl is-enabled nginx 2>/dev/null) if [ "$nginx_enabled" = "enabled" ]; then echo -e "${GREEN}✓ Nginx已设置为开机自启动${PLAIN}" else echo -e "${YELLOW}! Nginx开机自启动未设置${PLAIN}" fi fi echo -e "\n${GREEN}配置完成!系统重启后V2Ray将自动启动。${PLAIN}" } # 修复服务配置 fix_service_config() { echo -e "${BLUE}修复V2Ray服务配置...${PLAIN}" # 检查V2Ray是否已安装 if [ ! -f /usr/local/bin/v2ray ]; then echo -e "${RED}错误: V2Ray未安装,请先运行完整安装${PLAIN}" return 1 fi # 创建V2Ray服务文件 create_v2ray_service # 重新加载systemd配置 systemctl daemon-reload # 启用服务 systemctl enable v2ray # 重启服务 systemctl restart v2ray # 如果nginx存在,也重启nginx if systemctl list-unit-files | grep -q "nginx.service"; then echo -e "${BLUE}同时重启Nginx服务...${PLAIN}" systemctl restart nginx fi # 检查服务状态 local v2ray_status=$(systemctl is-active v2ray) if [ "$v2ray_status" = "active" ]; then echo -e "${GREEN}V2Ray服务修复成功!${PLAIN}" echo -e "${GREEN}服务已设置为开机自启动。${PLAIN}" else echo -e "${RED}V2Ray服务修复失败!${PLAIN}" echo -e "${YELLOW}请检查配置文件和服务日志。${PLAIN}" return 1 fi } # 检查服务状态 check_service_status() { echo -e "${BLUE}检查V2Ray服务状态...${PLAIN}" # 检查V2Ray服务状态 if systemctl list-unit-files | grep -q "v2ray.service"; then echo -e "${BLUE}V2Ray服务状态:${PLAIN}" echo -e " 运行状态: $(systemctl is-active v2ray)" echo -e " 自启动状态: $(systemctl is-enabled v2ray)" echo -e " 服务状态:" systemctl status v2ray --no-pager | head -n 10 else echo -e "${RED}V2Ray服务未安装或未配置${PLAIN}" fi echo -e "\n${BLUE}Nginx服务状态:${PLAIN}" if systemctl list-unit-files | grep -q "nginx.service"; then echo -e " 运行状态: $(systemctl is-active nginx)" echo -e " 自启动状态: $(systemctl is-enabled nginx)" echo -e " 服务状态:" systemctl status nginx --no-pager | head -n 10 else echo -e "${RED}Nginx服务未安装或未配置${PLAIN}" fi # 提供管理命令 echo -e "\n${BLUE}服务管理命令:${PLAIN}" echo -e "${GREEN}启动服务:${PLAIN} systemctl start v2ray nginx" echo -e "${GREEN}停止服务:${PLAIN} systemctl stop v2ray nginx" echo -e "${GREEN}重启服务:${PLAIN} systemctl restart v2ray nginx" echo -e "${GREEN}查看状态:${PLAIN} systemctl status v2ray nginx" echo -e "${GREEN}禁用自启:${PLAIN} systemctl disable v2ray nginx" } # 主程序 main() { echo -e "${GREEN}欢迎使用V2Ray完整安装和自启动配置脚本${PLAIN}" echo -e "${GREEN}此脚本将解决系统重启后服务失效的问题${PLAIN}" echo show_menu } # 运行主程序 main